| The following are
excerpts from a paper by Rev. Dorothy Mackey, former US Air Force
Captain and Commander who herself suffered rape and sexual assault while
a serving officer, at the hands of her colonel and lieutenant colonel.
Neither was ever prosecuted. The US Justice Department attorney on
appeal stated that they "could not bring this case to trial for
national security reasons; to do so would be contrary to good order,
morale and discipline in the military."
Dorothy H. Mackey, Rev.,
Executive Director, STAAAMP, Inc.
500 Greene Tree Place
Fairborn, Ohio 45324
(937) 879-9304
May 11, 2004
SUBJECT: US Government
and Pentagon Sanctioning of Abuses; Rapes and Abuses; Physical,
Psychological, Mental, Emotional, Sexual Abuses and revictimization.
To Whom It May Concern:
I do not glibly write this letter knowing
the firestorm it may cause. I write this letter for all people who have
been abused globally by the US:
To those who have welcomed me; when all
they saw from US military was rape, beatings and murder of their loved
ones.
To those who fed me; when all they
witnessed from US military and its leadership was personal and cultural
humiliation.
To those who shared with me their anguish
and disbelief that the US government would never condone these crimes
against humanity; when all they experienced from the US Department of
State was lies and dismissal.
I am a former US military Commander of
seven years and as a captain, I counseled military men and women and
family members who suffered from sexual, emotional, psychological,
physical and mental abuses. In numerous units, commands and increased
positions of responsibilities, I was expected to work closely with
professional civilian and some competent military professionals in
determining the long-term care treatment and counseling avenues of my
personnel. My recommendations as a commander dealing with traumatized
and troubled personnel were always recognized, honored and implemented.
I have observed, and continued to recognize then and now, the same
patterns and symptoms of survivors and have drawn from my military
training about the ongoing abuses without accountability continuing in
our uniformed services. Currently, as Executive Director of STAAAMP,
Inc., I have spoken with well over 4,300 US military personnel, federal
civil servants and civilians and thousands of foreign citizens abused by
US military personnel.
Let me begin by sharing some basic
historical facts concerning US military abuses. They are wide spread and
involve all populations to include civilians (US and foreign), civilian
federal employees, military, reservist, spouses and children.
- With over 4,300 clients in the US and
thousands overseas….abuse victims span 5 decades going back to
WWII. All these clients have spoken with me in which they have
sought Congressional, military and legal assistance to bring to
justice their assailants. No help has come from US leadership. Of
all 4,300 cases, only 3 have been prosecuted. Even with overwhelming
evidence these assailants were given minor punishments for serious
crimes; such as 2 months in jail for child rape, 2 yrs 8 months for
rape of a military woman, adultery and fraternization rather then
charged as a serial rapists of 4 military women.
- In 1991-1992 – The Navy’s Tailhook
Scandal in Las Vegas in which the Navy elite aviators including the
Navy’s senior most Admirals and DOD officials were involved in the
sexual assault of 83 women, most were civilians. Not one of these
sexual assaults resulted in criminal charges but instead the
militaries equivalent of a traffic ticket known as a Captain’s
Mast which under US Code 552a is invisible to FBI and local law
enforcement background checks. This scandal produced a "zero
tolerance policy" which appeared to put in place a zero
tolerance of sexual misconduct by all military personnel towards
others within the US military.
However, since this time;
- No less then 17 major military sexual
scandals have occurred in which no serious criminal conduct has been
prosecuted or resulted in full accountability of military leadership
and assailants.
- Pentagon’s Permission to Rape and
Keep Rapist in the Military Policy. Between the mid 1980’s and the
mid 1990’s Lt. Colonel Charles P. McDowell with the permission of
the Pentagon and US Government put together a checklist of 57
questions & weighted score sheet. McDowell a military criminal
investigator (expert in murder) taught these techniques to other
military and civilian criminal investigators. The purpose of the
checklist-- to throw out rape victims legitimate testimony and keep
rapists and sexual assailants in the US military. (see attached
info) Despite providing this to US Congresspersons and Senators NO
ONE in D.C. wants to fully disclose the facts of McDowell’s work.
- March 2003, a member of the DOD legal
counsel called and confirmed the use of McDowell’s work, however
notes, both McDowell and his work (rape checklist permission to
rape) had been discontinued.
- However, in 2000 and 2001,
respectively, McDowell still worked for the Pentagon McDowell as
Program Director oversaw development of policies for the DOD
Inspector General.
- Reported Statistics from the Veterans
Administration over 200,000 US military women have been sexually
harassed 79%, hazed and 30% raped by their own US military male
counterparts; 60,000 East Asian Pacific civilians from Okinawa,
Philippines, Korea, Japan, Thailand have been sexually harassed,
raped, brutalized and murdered with virtually no accountability by
US military men. In fact it has been standard operating procedure of
the US military when one of their own personnel abuse, rape or
murder a foreigner to place them (assailant) on an airplane and send
them not to prison but to the next assignment without
accountability. Of the military men being raped by their own; the VA
reports 98% of all rapes within the military male-on-male are
committed by heterosexual to heterosexual. Actual numbers are not
obtainable because both the US military and Veterans Administration
will not document these cases accurately, however, a male rapists of
other males will rape 250 men before they are caught.
- In 1997, five military spouses and
partners were murdered at Ft. Campbell, Kentucky before officials
did anything to stop the abuse within domestic violence and in 2003,
again, Ft. Bragg, North Carolina 5 military spouses and partners are
murdered.
- Immunity Laws: When the US military
refuses to hold their own military members accountable for
violations of law, and the victim or their family has exhausted the
US military chain of command up to and including the US President,
only then can they gain access to the US Courts. There are 5
immunity laws on the US books and with the assistance of the US
Justice Department the military perpetrator and or the leadership
who refused to intervene to protect the abused, gets immunity. These
laws are the Feres Doctrine, the Bivens Doctrine, Intra-military
Immunity, Title VII, and US Code 552a.
- There are numerous cases of rape,
torture and abuse that are contrary to US military law, federal law
and international laws. And, yet there are 5 precedence cases on US
law books in which the US military sexual predators and/or the
leadership failed to provide protection. With the direct assistance
of US Department of Justice attorneys, US Courts and these 5
immunity laws the assailants were given immunity and freedom. Of the
5 military women whose cases are cited 3 of the 5 are now dead as a
direct result of the crimes and abuses committed against them; two
were driven through retaliation to their deaths (psychologically
murdered), the 3rd stalked and murdered after repeated
and ignored pleas for help from her command. [Note A]
- Letter dated March 2004, from US Army
Europe, General B.B. Bell’s letter notes "sexual assault is
the second most-reported felony in the Army in Europe." This is
occurring because of the overt hostile environment that is allowed
to exist. (see Iowa Study)
- Conduct Unbecoming; List of General
officers who have had forced spouses and employees into
relationships, sexual misconduct, or established a hostile
environment in which the (Generals) were awarded retirement rather
then criminal charges. STAAAMP, Inc. knows of over 40 US military
General’s, Admirals and Colonel’s who have been provided
immunity by US Courts or their own system (retirement) after serious
criminal conduct. (list is available upon request).
- US Women’s Congress Caucus of the
United States Letter to Sec. of Defense Rumsfeld. March 31, 2004 in
which the letter notes that 18 Task Force studies (currently the 19th
Task Force) have been completed in the last 16 years on sexual
misconduct in the US military and without exception, no
recommendations have been adopted even in lieu of the Zero Tolerance
Policy.
- In Feb 2004 the Department of Defense
stated that between 1950 and 2000 rapes have been cut in half……
- 1997 Justice Department Veterans in
Prison Report,
- 1 of 3, 33% US military men are in
military prisons for sexual assault;
- the number one reason for veterans
to be in prison at the state, federal or local level is for sexual
assault. Veterans are in civilian prisons at a level significantly
higher then their civilian counterparts for sexual assault 25.70%
v. 10.70%. Well over double the amount of civilians for sexual
assault.
- The allowances for military criminal
conduct to go selectively prosecuted, crimes allowed to occur,
sanctioned and protected has serious and grave consequences to
civilians US and foreign. The following is a short list of former US
military or children of military.
- Rapes and abuses of at least 120 US
military women by our own US military men in Iraq, Kuwait and
Afghanistan most of the victims have been charged with crimes,
threatened, forced to leave service or have been retaliated against
by the higher chain of command. There has been little or no
prosecutions of the rapist who still for the most part remain in the
field with already abused Iraqi, Kuwait and Afghani people.
However, it is my belief based on
numerous aspects of these crimes (School of the Americas) the US
military and government has an unwritten policy of rape, torture and
criminal miss conduct that is used to further US global interests. These
abuses are used to undercut the potential of other nations’ resources
and enslave through abuses other other nations’ people, financial and
political potential. These interests are a wanton disregard to other
nation’s rights for self-evolution and self-determination.
Military laws and federal US laws while
often discussed as being leading models of democracy are used
selectively throughout the US military to give the public impression of
equal accountability; rather it is a system of unequal protection. Many
military criminals to include senior military leaders, rapists and
abusers have been given protection within the military and by US courts
and officials. These protections are compoundingly dangerous to US
citizens, military and global populations in personal, community and
national security. It is my belief that the US must be held accountable
equally to all laws that the US holds all nations to. Failure to do so
is a disregard of our place as a global neighbor and attempts to place
the US as global master.
I will gladly provide you with any
information to understand and experience the catastrophic and systemic
failures of these government and military systems in the hopes of
re-guiding them into honorable pursuits. If you have any questions for
me or would like me to do a presentation please feel free to contact me
at (937) 879-9304 or 2568.
Sincerely,
Reverend Dorothy Mackey, Exec. Director,
STAAAMP, Inc.
Consultant, Lecturer and Author
Former US Air Force Captain and Commander
Multiple US Military Rape and Abuse Survivor
Appendix
With an undergraduate degree in criminal
justice and as an ordained minister, I am well aware of both the civil,
federal, international violations of law and the moral breeches of human
conduct widespread within the US military. Most notably, I am very
familiar with the extremely poor reactions, refusal and ignorance taken
by military leadership concerning the victims of hostile environments,
sexual assaults, rapes and various other abuses. The symptoms and
patterns of abuse, the official and unofficial policies and laws that
protect assailants over victims is clear and will be provided in this
package. These are not just cases of assailants to victims ignoring
well-established laws, but the ongoing allowance of this conduct and the
command’s and US governments’ continual refusal to fully hold
accountable assailants. My work in the field of abuse, especially
military abuse includes: speaking with 14 Air Force Academy rape
survivors, assisting in breaking the story and appeared on Today Show
with Katie Couric, CNN Early Show with Paula Zahn, Bill O’Reilly
Factor, Court TV with Catherine Crier, and Sam Donnelson radio live;
interviews by Chicago Tribune, LA Times, New York Times, Denver Post,
Associated Press, etc. Requested to review and provide input to the
United Nations Report Special Rapporteur Radhika Coomaraswamy concerning
global abuse of women, 2003; Presenter/speaker for the following events:
International Conference of Psychiatrists on Sexual Offenders, Austria,
2002, International Conference of Psychiatrists on Sexual Survivors,
Czech Republic 2002, and a presentation to Amnesty International Czech
Republic 2002. Panel member for the East Asian Pacific Women’s Summit
on US Military Abuses, Okinawa 2000, Panel member for the Women’s
Feminist Majority Conference on US Military Abuses 1999, Ohio &
National Coalition Against Sexual Assault, New Orleans, LA, 1998, Panel
member for The Hague for Peace Conference concerning East Asian Abuses
by US Military members 1998, East Asian Pacific Women’s Conference,
Washington D.C. 1998, Japanese Lawyers Guild Conference 1998, Guest
Speaker for numerous college and university classes and panel member to
include for the John Marshal School of Law 1995.
Note A: These cases include:
- Stubbs v. US, (sexually harassed and
assaulted, deceased – driven to take her own life, her assailant
was given immunity)
- Colins v. US, (sexually harassed and
assaulted, deceased – driven to take her own life, her assailant
was given immunity)
- O’Neill v. US, (deceased –
stalked, refused help by multiple commands, a friend and she were
murdered by a military stalker, her commanders received immunity)
- Mackey v. US. (assaulted by two senior
officers both were the complaint system, they received immunity)
- Smith v. US (raped at Aberdeen Proving
Grounds, she learned that the senior leadership knew that the
enlisted men were taking the women off base to rape them. Smith
brought a suit against the command for not protecting her, the
command was given immunity under these laws)
In the last case; Mackey v. US, the
US Justice Department attorney’s in the Appeals Court stated quote
"they could not bring this case to trial for national security
reasons, to do so would be contrary to good order, morale and
discipline in the military." The complainant was noting that
her harassment and assault while in the military was the disruption
and in opposition of good order and discipline. And yet, her Colonel
and Lt. Colonel assailants were given immunity.
The full text of this paper is
available from Black Women’s Rape Action Project bwrap@dircon.co.uk
and Women Against Rape war@womenagainstrape.net
Neither
blood nor rape for oil
To
Women Legislators of the Coalition of the Willing, Coming
clean on rape and other sexual torture of women and girls at the hands
of US and UK armed forces or their agents in Iraq and Afghanistan, By
Black Women’s Rape Action Project and Women Against Rape, 12 May 2004
Rape
and other torture in Iraq
A
statement from the Global Women’s Strike
Letter
to US Congresswomen from International Women Count Network
re: suppression
of information about rape in Iraq
June 5 Protest
in Los Angeles - Neither Blood Nor Rape for Oil
"Rape in
Iraq", letter to the Editor from Black Women's Rape Action Project and Women Against Rape, The Guardian (London, England), May 24, 2004
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